Search results for "Cine imaging"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

PET: Theoretical Background and Practical Aspects

2012

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a nuclear medicine imaging tool utilized for investigation of physiological processes in vivo. PET uses the decay characteristics of positron-emitting radionuclides which are produced in a cyclotron and then used to label compounds involved in physiological processes. Usually, the labeled compound—the tracer—is administered intravenously and distributed in the tissue. The radionuclide decays and the emitted photons are detected by the PET scanner. PET then offers the possibility to compute three-dimensional images of the biodistribution and kinetics of the regional radioactivity concentration. There are several options to analyze reconstructed PET image…

BiodistributionRadioactive tracermedicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencePharmacokinetic modelingCerebral metabolic rateContext (language use)law.inventionlawPositron emission tomographyPet scannerNuclear medicine imagingmedicineBiomedical engineering
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Semiautomatic detection of myocardial contours in order to investigate normal values of the left ventricular trabeculated mass using MRI

2015

Purpose To propose, assess, and validate a semiautomatic method allowing rapid and reproducible measurement of trabeculated and compacted left ventricular (LV) masses from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods We developed a method to automatically detect noncompacted, endocardial, and epicardial contours. Papillary muscles were segmented using semiautomatic thresholding and were included in the compacted mass. Blood was removed from trabeculae using the same threshold tool. Trabeculated, compacted masses and ratio of noncompacted to compacted (NC:C) masses were computed. Preclinical validation was performed on four transgenic mice with hypertrabeculation of the LV…

ReproducibilityNoncompaction cardiomyopathymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMean ageSteady-state free precession imagingNormal values030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCine imagingAge groupsCardiac magnetic resonance imagingmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessNuclear medicineJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Myocardial Mass Corrected CMR Feature Tracking-Based Strain Ratios are Different in Pathologies With Increased Myocardial Mass

2020

Acute myocarditis (AM) and hypertensive heart disease (HHD) have different pathophysiological backgrounds, thus potentially showing distinct patterns of altered myocardial deformation. Therefore, CMR left ventricular (LV) feature tracking (FT)- based strain parameters were indexed to myocardial mass index (LVMi) in order to evaluate potential additional value in the differentiation among AM, HHD, and healthy volunteers (HV) compared to non-indexed conventional strain.Patients with AM (n = 43) and HHD (n = 28) underwent CMR at 3T. 61 HV served as controls. Cine imaging-based FT-strain analysis was performed and natural strain (nStrain) values were evaluated for gender and age specific differ…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineSensitivity and SpecificityVentricular Function Left030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingAge and gender03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineHealthy volunteersmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial massStrain (chemistry)business.industryMyocardiummedicine.diseaseHypertensive heart diseaseMyocarditisAcute myocarditisCine imaging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCardiologyFeature trackingFemalebusinessAcademic Radiology
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